What is a high stick in hockey?

In ice hockey, a high stick refers to an infraction where a player makes illegal contact with an opponent using their hockey stick above shoulder level. Here is some information about high sticking in hockey:

  1. Definition: High sticking occurs when a player carries their stick or makes contact with an opposing player above the shoulders. The rules state that a player's stick must remain below the crossbar of the goal when striking the puck.

  2. Penalties: If a player is found guilty of a high stick violation, the offending team is assessed a two-minute minor penalty. However, if the high stick results in injury to an opponent, a double minor penalty or major penalty, depending on the severity, may be assessed.

  3. Player safety: High sticking is penalized to promote player safety and to avoid potential injuries. A stick to the face, head, or throat can cause significant harm, including cuts, concussions, or even fractures.

  4. Accidental high sticks: In some instances, high sticks may be accidental. If a player mistakenly raises their stick above shoulder level and contacts an opponent, it may still be penalized, but the severity of the penalty could be reduced based on the referee's judgment.

  5. Blood rule: When a high stick results in visible bleeding from a player's face or head, the referee will enforce the blood rule. This rule requires the injured player to leave the ice until the bleeding is stopped and the area is suitably covered.

  6. Delayed penalty: In situations where the team committing the high stick gains possession of the puck, the referee may delay blowing the whistle until the offending team loses puck possession. This allows the non-offending team to gain an advantage with an extra attacker.

  7. High sticking while playing the puck: If a player, except for the goaltender, plays the puck with a high stick above the crossbar and the puck is then touched by his teammate, a whistle is blown, and a faceoff takes place in the offending player's defensive zone.

It is crucial for players to be mindful of their stick positioning during play to avoid high sticking penalties. This helps maintain safety on the ice and ensures fair gameplay.